Kathleen Longcore
THE GRAND RAPIDS PRESS

TUESDAY, AUGUST 22, 2006

In 2004, the three-year average of deaths for African-American babies in their first year in Grand Rapids was 21.4 per 1,000 live births, three times the rate for white and Hispanic babies. That rate also was much higher than the national average rates of 14 deaths per 1,000 for African American babies and 5.8 and 5.9 deaths per 1,000 live births for white and Hispanic babies, respectfully,


with others who'll deliver at about the same time.
Each month this group weighed themselves, took their own blood pressures and gave urine specimens. They learned about healthy eating and the dangers of substance abuse during pregnancy.

They also learned the physiology of conception.
"I would say 97 percent of the pregnancies we see are unplanned," Renn said. Women are invited to bring in their partners for a discussion of birth control control options.
The group approach gives the women peer support as well as prenatal care, a selling point for Wallace.

"I didn't have any friends who were pregnant or had babies," said Wallace, who was eager to compare notes with other pregnant women.
The camaraderie, healthy snacks and little gifts at meetings make women anxious to come back, Renn said. "The group gets tightly knit, and all their bellies grow together," she said. The sisterhood became so strong that Wallace drove back to Grand Rapids for group care even after she moved to Lansing.